Mastering the Theory, Staying Focused, and Building the Mindset to Pass
The inland navigation exams require discipline, focus, and longâterm commitment. In this chapter, I explain how to prepare for inland navigation exams and build the mindset to pass.
â 1. Why Studying Was Harder in Our Days
When I was a sailor, I spent most of my free time in the wheelhouse learning to steer.
And after a full day of deck work plus steering practice in my free time,
I had almost no energy left for studying the theory.
Back then, the exam was still called the Rheinpatent, and preparing for it was intense.
To give myself a real chance, I joined a 3âweek preparation course in Duisburg
(today itâs only 2 weeks).
It was expensive â but worth every euro.
For three weeks:
- no sailing
- no night shifts
- no distractions
- only studying
Focused learning beats exhausted learning every time.
That course gave me the foundation I needed to pass.
đś 2. Should You Let Your Company Pay for Your Exams?
In my time, companies could pay all examârelated costs if you passed.
As far as I know, this is still possible today.
But thereâs a catch:
They may ask you to sign a 2âyear contract.
If you leave earlier, you must pay back a percentage.
At first, this sounds scary.
But let me tell you something:
My company paid around âŹ60,000 for my education â
as a sailor and later as a steersman, I could never have afforded that on my own.
If they had asked me to sign a contract, I would have signed it immediately.
And think about it:
- You need 2 years anyway to become a fully trained Second Captain.
- So those 2 years are not a punishment â they are your natural learning period.
If you find a ship and a captain who truly wants to train you,
donât chase âŹ200â300 more salary somewhere else.
Learn with intention.
Steer with confidence.
Build a future you can be proud of.
Good training is rare today â donât throw it away.
đ 3. After Passing the Rheinpatent: The Real Work Begins
Once I passed my Rheinpatent, I was officially promoted to steersman.
From that moment on, my focus shifted:
Steering practice + section exams.
And let me tell you â in our days, the section exams were MUCH harder.
- We had to learn every single kilometer
- We had to take oral exams
- We had to explain the river from memory
- And the Rhine had many more ârisk sectionsâ than today
Today?
- You fill out a multipleâchoice sheet
- The Rhine has only two risk sections
- No oral exam
- No fullâlength memorization
But donât let this fool you:
**You still need to know the river.
You still need to understand the sections.
You still need to think like a captain.**
đ§ 4. How I Studied for the Section Exams
My first section exam was only 50 km.
I kept it small because I didnât yet understand how the oral exam worked.
After passing, I became more confident â
and started taking 100â150 km sections each month.
Hereâs how I learned:
âOne of the best ways to prepare for inland navigation exams is to study visually.â
âď¸ I memorized everything visually
Places, bridges, reporting points, lowâwater danger zones.
âď¸ I closed my eyes during the oral exam
I imagined the river in front of me,
as if I were sailing it in real time.
This trick made the stress disappear.
It felt like the examiners werenât even in the room.
âď¸ I studied 8â10 km per day
One or two pages of the Rhine Atlas.
Every day.
No excuses.
âď¸ I learned downstream first
Then I âplayed the river backwardsâ to learn upstream â
like rewinding a video in my mind.
âď¸ I changed my environment
If I lost focus, I went to a park, sat under a tree, turned off my phone.
Sometimes I studied after training â my concentration was much better.
âď¸ I experimented until I found my strategy
Everyone learns differently.
You must find what works for you.
đ 5. Todayâs Inland Navigation Exams Are Easier â But the Discipline Must Be the Same
Today:
- No oral exams
- Multiple choice only
- Fewer risk sections
- Faster process
But the river hasnât changed.
The responsibility hasnât changed.
The job hasnât changed.
**You still need to know the river.
You still need to understand the flow.
You still need to think ahead.**
Donât underestimate the exam just because the format is easier.
đ§Š 6. How to Stay Consistent (The Most Important Part)
Here is the biggest mistake trainees make:
**They stop studying.
Even for one month.**
And when they try to restart,
it feels ten times harder.
In my time, I took section exams every month for two years.
100â150 km each time.
It was brutal â but it built my future.
So here is my advice:
**Until you finish all your section exams, donât stop.
Keep grinding.**
Momentum is everything.
đ 7. A Few Extra Tips That Helped Me Personally
These are not mandatory â just things that helped me:
âď¸ Study only 8â10 km per day for section exams
20â40 minutes of focused learning is enough.
This prevents you from mixing up the sections and keeps your mind sharp.
âď¸ Ginkgo biloba
Helped with memory and focus.
âď¸ Creatine
Kept my brain sharp during long days of steering.
I still take it today.
âď¸ Silence
Turn off your phone.
Find a quiet place.
Your brain needs space to think.
âď¸ Visual learning
Imagine the river.
See it in your mind.
Feel the flow.
đ Final Thoughts
The exam is not just a test â
itâs the gateway to your future.
If you stay disciplined, stay focused, and keep pushing forward,
you will pass.
And remember:
**Your goal is to reach Second Captain.
Until then, donât slow down.
Keep grinding.**
Because once you reach that position,
**every door opens â
and only then can you finally relax a little and enjoy life more.**
Youâre building a career that will last a lifetime.
Make every step count.
âIf you follow these steps, you will be fully prepared for inland navigation exams.â